Search results for "Terphenyl Compounds"

showing 8 items of 8 documents

In vitro antileishmanial activity of trans-stilbene and terphenyl compounds

2016

Leishmaniasis are globally widespread parasitic diseases which often leads to death if left untreated. Currently available drugs present different drawbacks, so there is an urgent need to develop new, safe and cost-effective drugs against leishmaniasis. In this study we tested a small library of trans-stilbene and terphenyl derivatives against promastigote, amastigotes and intramacrophage amastigote forms of Leishmania infantum. Two compounds of the series, the trans-stilbene 3 and the terphenyl 11, presented the best activity and safety profiles. Terphenyl 11 showed a leshmanicidal activity higher than pentostam and the ability to induce apoptosis selectively in Leishmania infantum while s…

0301 basic medicineMacrophageApoptosisPharmacologychemistry.chemical_compoundStilbenesLeishmania infantumProgrammed cell deathbiologyCell CycleGeneral MedicineU937 CellsFlow CytometryInfectious DiseasesTerphenyl CompoundsLeishmania infantumU937 CellHumanTerphenylLeishmaniasiImmunologyAntiprotozoal AgentsContext (language use)Cercopithecus03 medical and health sciencesInhibitory Concentration 50Structure-Activity RelationshipTerphenylTerphenyl Compoundsparasitic diseasesmedicineStructure–activity relationshipAnimalsHumansAmastigoteLeishmaniasis; Programmed cell death; Stilbenes; Terphenyls; Animals; Antiprotozoal Agents; Apoptosis; Cell Cycle; Cercopithecus; Epithelial Cells; Flow Cytometry; Humans; Inhibitory Concentration 50; Leishmania infantum; Macrophages; Microscopy Fluorescence; Stilbenes; Structure-Activity Relationship; Terphenyl Compounds; U937 Cells; Parasitology; ImmunologyEpithelial CellAnimalCercopithecuMacrophagesTerphenylsApoptosiLeishmaniasisEpithelial CellsTerphenyl Compoundmedicine.diseasebiology.organism_classificationIn vitro030104 developmental biologychemistryMicroscopy FluorescenceStilbeneAntiprotozoal AgentImmunologyParasitology
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Effects of trans-stilbene and terphenyl compounds on different strains of Leishmania and on cytokines production from infected macrophages.

2017

Most of the antileishmanial modern therapies are not satisfactory due to high toxicity or emergence of resistance and high cost of treatment. Previously, we observed that two compounds of a small library of trans-stilbene and terphenyl derivatives, ST18 and TR4, presented the best activity and safety profiles against Leishmania infantum promastigotes and amastigotes. In the present study we evaluated the effects of ST18 and the TR4 in 6 different species of Leishmania and the modifications induced by these two compounds in the production of 8 different cytokines from infected macrophages. We observed that TR4 was potently active in all Leishmania species tested in the study showing a leishm…

0301 basic medicineTerphenylLeishmaniasiMacrophageMeglumine antimoniatemedicine.medical_treatment030106 microbiologyImmunologyLeishmaniasis CutaneousBiologyMonocytePhagolysosomeMonocytesMicrobiology03 medical and health sciencesInhibitory Concentration 50Terphenyl CompoundsStilbenesmedicineHumansIL-1βAmastigoteCytokineLeishmaniaU937 cellMacrophagesLeishmaniasis CutaneouGeneral MedicineU937 CellsTerphenyl Compoundbiology.organism_classificationLeishmaniaInterleukin 10030104 developmental biologyInfectious DiseasesCytokineIL-1βStilbeneImmunologyIL-10CytokinesParasitologyLeishmania infantumU937 CellIL-18medicine.drugHumanExperimental parasitology
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Prenatal exposure to organochlorine compounds and neonatal thyroid stimulating hormone levels

2010

It has been suggested that prenatal exposure to some organochlorine compounds (OCs) may adversely affect thyroid function and may, therefore, impair neurodevelopment. The main aim of this study was to examine the relationship of cord serum levels of 1,1,1-trichloro-2,2-bis(4-chlorophenyl)ethane (4,4′-DDT), 1,1-dichloro-2,2-bis(4-chlorophenyl)ethylene (4,4′-DDE), β-hexachlorocyclohexane (β-HCH), hexachlorobenzene (HCB), four individual polychlorobiphenyl (PCB) congeners (118, 138, 153, and 180), and their sum, with neonatal thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH) levels in blood samples in a mother–infant cohort in Valencia, Spain. This study included 453 infants born between 2004 and 2006. We mea…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyendocrine systemAdolescentendocrine system diseasesEpidemiologyDichlorodiphenyl DichloroethyleneThyroid GlandThyrotropinToxicologyDDTCohort StudiesYoung AdultThyroid-stimulating hormonePregnancyInternal medicineHexachlorobenzeneHydrocarbons ChlorinatedmedicineHumansPolychloroterphenyl CompoundsPrenatal exposureChemistryInfant NewbornPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthEnvironmental ExposureFetal BloodPollutionEndocrinologySpainPrenatal Exposure Delayed EffectsRegression AnalysisFemaleHexachlorocyclohexane
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Identification of Biphenyl-Based Hybrid Molecules Able To Decrease the Intracellular Level of Bcl-2 Protein in Bcl-2 Overexpressing Leukemia Cells

2009

With the aim of enhancing the structural complexity and diversity of an existing collection of bi- and terphenyl compounds, we synthesized hybrid molecules comprising of spirocyclic ketones (a complexity-bearing core) and bi/terphenyls (privileged fragments). Compounds 1, 3, 4, and 6 showed well-defined activity on apoptosis and differentiation, making them potential leads for development as new anticancer agents and chemical probes to study signaling networks in neoplastic cells.

Antineoplastic AgentsApoptosisHL-60 CellsChemical synthesisStructure-Activity RelationshipLeukemia Myelogenous Chronic BCR-ABL PositiveTerphenyl CompoundsDrug DiscoverymedicineHumansSpiro CompoundsChemistryBiphenyl CompoundsCell DifferentiationBiological activityKetonesmedicine.diseaseIn vitroLeukemiaProto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2BiochemistryApoptosisCell cultureMolecular MedicineTerphenyl CompoundsK562 CellsIntracellularJournal of Medicinal Chemistry
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Structure-Based Design of an RNA-Bindingp-Terphenylene Scaffold that Inhibits HIV-1 Rev Protein Function

2013

Hiv 1 revScaffoldAnti-HIV AgentsStereochemistryHuman immunodeficiency virus (HIV)Virus Replicationmedicine.disease_causeCatalysisStructure-Activity RelationshipTerphenyl CompoundsmedicineHumansProtein functionBinding SitesDose-Response Relationship DrugMolecular StructureChemistryRNArev Gene Products Human Immunodeficiency VirusGeneral MedicineGeneral ChemistrySmall moleculeDrug DesignHIV-1RNAStructure basedAngewandte Chemie International Edition
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Identification of a Terphenyl Derivative that Blocks the Cell Cycle in the G0−G1 Phase and Induces Differentiation in Leukemia Cells

2006

To further explore the SAR of resveratrol-related trans-stilbene derivatives, here we describe the synthesis of (a) a series of 3,5-dimethoxy analogues in which a variety of substituents were introduced at positions 2', 3', 4', and 5' of the stilbene scaffold and (b) a second group of derivatives (2-phenylnaphthalenes and terphenyls) that incorporate a phenyl ring as a bioisosteric replacement of the stilbene alkenyl bridge. We thoroughly characterized all of the new compounds with respect to their apoptosis-inducing activity and their effects on the cell cycle. One of the new derivatives, 13g, behaved differently from the others, as it was able to block the cell cycle in the G(0)-G(1) phas…

StereochemistryCellular differentiationFusion Proteins bcr-ablAntineoplastic AgentsApoptosis.ResveratrolResting Phase Cell CycleChemical synthesisStructure-Activity Relationshipchemistry.chemical_compoundLeukemia Promyelocytic AcuteCell Line TumorTerphenyl CompoundsTerphenylStilbenesDrug DiscoveryHumansStructure–activity relationshipATP Binding Cassette Transporter Subfamily B Member 1G1 PhaseCell DifferentiationCell cycleIn vitrochemistryDrug Resistance NeoplasmResveratrolCell cultureMolecular MedicineDrug Screening Assays AntitumorJournal of Medicinal Chemistry
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Terphenyl Derivatives from Allantophomopsis lycopodina.

2016

Three secondary fungal metabolites 1–3 with a benzo[b]naphtho[2,1-d]furan skeleton were isolated from submerged cultures of the ascomycete Allantophomopsis lycopodina. The NMR-based structure elucidation was challenging due to a low H/C ratio of only 0.64 and 0.68, respectively. NMR measurements in two different solvents and the use of NMR experiments such as HSQC-TOCSY and LR-HSQMBC proved to be helpful in this respect. The proposed structures obtained from the comprehensive analysis of the NMR data were verified by comparison of recorded and computed NMR chemical shifts from quantum chemical calculations of several constitutional isomers and were further analyzed with the aid of the DP4 a…

StereochemistryPharmaceutical ScienceAllantophomopsis lycopodina010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesAnalytical Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundAscomycotaComputational chemistryTerphenylFuranTerphenyl CompoundsDrug DiscoveryStructural isomerNuclear Magnetic Resonance BiomolecularPharmacologyQuantum chemicalMolecular Structure010405 organic chemistryChemical shiftOrganic ChemistryNmr data0104 chemical sciencesComplementary and alternative medicinechemistryMolecular MedicineJournal of natural products
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Novel Terphenyls and 3,5-Diaryl Isoxazole Derivatives Endowed with Growth Supporting and Antiapoptotic Properties

2008

A new study on terphenyl and diaryl-isoxazole and -isoxazoline derivatives, maintaining a common 3-adamantyl-4-hydroxyphenyl moiety, has been conducted to find compounds with growth supporting and antiapoptotic properties. Unexpectedly, diphenyisoxazole derivatives bearing a nitro group replacing the carboxylic function have been found with the highest cell protective activity within the series, in complete and in serum-free conditions. Inhibition of apoptosis induced by daunorubicin has also been observed for the most active compound.

chemistry.chemical_classificationMolecular StructureStereochemistryNitro compoundApoptosisBiological activityIsoxazolesChemical synthesisAntiapoptotic AgentStructure-Activity Relationshipchemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryCell Line TumorTerphenyl CompoundsTerphenylDrug DiscoveryNitroHumansMolecular MedicineMoietyIsoxazole
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